Construction and installation works
The concept of construction and installation works includes a large list of actions carried out at the facility from the initial stage to the commissioning of the facility.
Construction works mean the process of building a structure from scratch, without the use of existing or partially dismantled elements. In this case, even the direct production of structural elements at the facility is possible.
Construction work includes:
- Earthworks - excavation, preparation of the foundation for the construction of foundations, digging pits, leveling and compacting the site, creating trenches for laying engineering communications.
- Concrete work - foundation construction, pile construction, pouring floors, flights of stairs, balconies.
- Stone works - laying of walls and partitions made of stone, brick, concrete and foam blocks.
- Plastering works - surface treatment of finished erected walls and ceilings with the application of plasters and fillers.
- Roofing - erection of a truss system with lathing and covering with roofing materials.
- Loading and unloading operations - activities related to the unloading of building material and loading construction debris
Unlike construction, installation work is carried out with ready-made structures, which are mounted in one way or another to the elements of a construction object.
In particular, installation works include:
- installation of equipment on prepared foundations, bases, its fastening;
- coupler of cabinets, units between each other to provide additional rigidity;
- laying of power and secondary, control cables;
- termination and connection of cables;
- installation of barriers, screens, insulation elements required by the project.